Newborn & Infant Feeding Chart
Everything you need to know about feeding your baby from birth to 12 months — breastfeeding, formula, solid foods, hunger cues and night feeds in one clear chart.
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Download the Free PDF — Newborn Feeding Chart
Print it out and stick it on the fridge. All 6 charts in one A4 page — breastfeeding, formula, solids, hunger cues, night feeds and foods to avoid.
⬇ Download Free PDF🤱 Breastfeeding
Feeds per day, timing between feeds and duration — from newborn through to 12 months.
🍼 Formula Feeding
Exact amounts in ml and oz, number of feeds and daily totals by age group.
🥕 Solid Foods
When to start, what textures to introduce and which foods to offer from 4 months onwards.
🌙 Night Feeds
What is developmentally normal at night — by age — so you know what to expect.
Breastfeeding Schedule — Birth to 12 Months
| Age | Feeds per Day | Time Between Feeds | Duration per Feed | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Newborn 0–2 weeks | 8–12 feeds | Every 1.5–3 hrs | 10–45 mins | Wake to feed if 3+ hours since last feed |
| 2–6 weeks | 8–10 feeds | Every 2–3 hrs | 10–30 mins | Supply establishing — feed on demand |
| 6 weeks–3 months | 7–9 feeds | Every 2–3 hrs | 10–20 mins | Growth spurts at 6 weeks and 3 months |
| 3–6 months | 6–8 feeds | Every 3–4 hrs | 10–20 mins | More efficient feeder — shorter sessions are normal |
| 6–9 months | 4–6 feeds | Every 3–4 hrs | 5–15 mins | Solids introduced — breast milk still primary nutrition |
| 9–12 months | 3–4 feeds | Every 4–5 hrs | 5–10 mins | Solids increase — breast milk remains important |
Breastfeeding Tips
- Feed on demand — hunger cues are more reliable than the clock
- 6+ wet nappies per day from day 5 onward = good milk intake
- Cluster feeding in evenings is normal — it builds your supply
- Growth spurts at 3 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months and 6 months mean more feeds temporarily
Formula Feeding Guide — Birth to 12 Months
| Age | Amount per Feed | Feeds per Day | Total per Day | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | 30–60 ml (1–2 oz) | 8–12 | ~360–720 ml | Stomach size of a marble — small volumes only |
| 2–4 weeks | 60–90 ml (2–3 oz) | 7–8 | ~500–700 ml | Increase gradually — follow baby's lead |
| 1–2 months | 90–120 ml (3–4 oz) | 6–8 | ~600–800 ml | Begin to space feeds slightly longer |
| 2–4 months | 120–150 ml (4–5 oz) | 5–6 | ~600–800 ml | Predictable pattern emerging |
| 4–6 months | 150–180 ml (5–6 oz) | 4–5 | ~750–900 ml | Max ~240 ml per feed — do not overfeed |
| 6–8 months | 180–210 ml (6–7 oz) | 4 | ~720–840 ml | Solids starting — maintain formula intake |
| 8–10 months | 180–210 ml (6–7 oz) | 3–4 | ~600–750 ml | Formula still primary nutrition |
| 10–12 months | 180–240 ml (6–8 oz) | 3 | ~500–720 ml | Transition planning toward cow's milk at 12 months |
Formula Feeding Tips
- Never force baby to finish a bottle — overfeeding formula is easy
- Prepare formula fresh each time — discard unused formula after 1 hour
- Never add extra powder — follow manufacturer's instructions exactly
- Total daily formula should not exceed 1 litre (32 oz) at any age
Introducing Solid Foods — 4 to 12 Months
| Age | Stage | Texture | Foods to Introduce | Milk Feeds |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4–6 months (if ready) | First tastes | Smooth runny puree | Single veg: carrot, sweet potato, parsnip, butternut squash. Single fruit: apple, pear, banana | 5–6 feeds Milk still primary |
| 6–7 months | Exploring flavours | Smooth to thick puree | Mixed veg and fruit. Baby rice, oat porridge. Well-cooked meat/fish pureed. Full-fat yoghurt | 4–5 feeds ~600 ml formula or BF |
| 7–9 months | Mashed & soft lumps | Mashed, soft lumps | Mashed family foods. Soft finger foods: banana, cooked carrot, toast strips. Eggs. Beans and lentils | 3–4 feeds ~500–600 ml formula or BF |
| 9–12 months | Family foods | Chopped, minced | Chopped family meals. Wider variety of protein. Self-feeding encouraged. Avoid salt, sugar, honey | 3 feeds ~400–500 ml formula or BF |
Solid Foods Tips
- Signs of readiness: sits with support, good head control, shows interest in food, tongue-thrust reflex gone
- Never start solids before 17 weeks (4 months) — digestive system is not ready
- Introduce one new food every 3 days to watch for allergic reactions
- Never add salt, sugar or honey to baby food under 12 months
- Always offer water in a cup from 6 months alongside solids
Hunger and Fullness Cues
🍼 Hunger Cues — Feed Now
- ● Rooting — turning head, opening mouth
- ● Sucking fists or fingers
- ● Bringing hands to mouth repeatedly
- ● Lip smacking or tongue movements
- ● Fussing or restlessness
- ● Crying — late hunger cue, harder to feed when crying
✋ Fullness Cues — Stop Feeding
- ● Turns head away from breast or bottle
- ● Closes mouth or seals lips
- ● Pushes bottle or breast away
- ● Relaxes hands — unclenches fists
- ● Falls asleep at breast or bottle
- ● Distracted, looks around, loses interest
Night Feeding — What Is Normal by Age
| Age | Night Feeds Expected | What Is Normal |
|---|---|---|
| 0–6 weeks | 3–5 feeds | Every 2–3 hours around the clock. Newborns cannot sleep through — biologically normal |
| 6 weeks–3 months | 2–4 feeds | One longer stretch of 3–5 hours may appear. Night waking is still developmentally normal |
| 3–6 months | 1–3 feeds | Some babies sleep 5–6 hour stretches. Many still wake 2–3 times. Both are normal |
| 6–9 months | 0–2 feeds | Many but not all babies can go longer. Solids do not reliably improve night sleep |
| 9–12 months | 0–1 feed | Most babies no longer need night feeds nutritionally. Many still wake from habit |
Night Feeding Reality Check
- Waking at night is biologically normal for babies — it is not a problem to fix
- Solids do not make babies sleep through the night — this is a myth
- If your baby is gaining weight and has wet nappies — night feeding is working
Foods to Avoid — Under 12 Months
| Food / Drink | Why to Avoid | When Safe |
|---|---|---|
| Honey | Risk of infant botulism — serious bacterial illness | After 12 months |
| Cow's milk as drink | Kidneys cannot process — use as ingredient in cooking only | After 12 months |
| Salt | Kidneys cannot handle — damages developing renal system | Minimal after 12 months |
| Added sugar | No nutritional value — sets up preference for sweet foods | Minimise always |
| Whole nuts | Choking hazard | Ground from 6 months. Whole after 5 years |
| Unpasteurised cheese | Listeria risk | Pasteurised fine from 6 months |
| Raw shellfish | Food poisoning risk — immune system immature | Well-cooked from 6 months |
| Shark / swordfish | High mercury content | Avoid all first year |
| Juice / squash | Sugar damages teeth — no nutritional benefit | Small amounts diluted after 12 months |
📄 Download the Full Chart as a Free PDF
Print it out and keep it on the fridge. All 6 charts in one A4 page — ready to use from day one.
⬇ Download Free Feeding Chart PDFMore Guides for New Parents
Free resource from ParntHub.com — Parenting Guidance from Baby Steps to Teen Years | www.parnthub.com
